COVID-19, lockdowns and international trade: Evidence from firm-level data
Evidence indicates that Portuguese firms successfully adapted their operations in the face of COVID-19 containment measures.
Evidence indicates that Portuguese firms successfully adapted their operations in the face of COVID-19 containment measures.
The reversal of industrialization trends in Sub-Saharan Africa raises hopes about the future of manufacturing in the region.
Advanced digital production technologies are changing manufacturing and carry implications for the future of industrial development.
The region’s high labour and capital costs present a serious challenge to its competitiveness.
The pandemic-induced crisis will have severe impacts on household incomes and industries in the region and requires swift policy actions.