How ‘smart’ are smart specialization strategies?
An analysis of regional S3 strategies implemented in the EU to determine their impact and factors influencing effectiveness.
An analysis of regional S3 strategies implemented in the EU to determine their impact and factors influencing effectiveness.
Protecting the manufacturing sector against complex risks is a crucial pillar of disaster resilience.
Identifying and leveraging trade, investment and industrial policies that can attract and retain intangible capital.
Joint efforts between local and foreign solution suppliers are indispensable to decrease common pollutants across industries.
Automation and reshoring mitigate risks. Industrial policies aiming to reduce dependence on global supply chains could accelerate the trend.