Greening global value chains: Emerging countries’ upstream industries
Accelerating the decarbonization of energy-intensive industries in emerging economies is crucial for achieving global net-zero emissions targets.
Accelerating the decarbonization of energy-intensive industries in emerging economies is crucial for achieving global net-zero emissions targets.
The evidence to date suggests that 3D printing might actually complement trade in goods.
The localization of mineral-based global value chains and clean energy presents an opportunity for Africa to industrialize.
Automation and reshoring mitigate risks. Industrial policies aiming to reduce dependence on global supply chains could accelerate the trend.