Global maritime supply chains in times of COVID-19
The pandemic took the maritime transport industry by surprise and is now accentuating some of its long-term challenges.
The pandemic took the maritime transport industry by surprise and is now accentuating some of its long-term challenges.
The recovery of supply chains can be supported through trade policies and firm-specific initiatives.
COVID-19 struck at the core of GVC hub regions, with severe implications for international production networks.
UAE has made headways with efforts to diversify its oil-driven economy and now aims to break into high-tech manufacturing.
The East Asian Miracle provides crucial lessons for developing countries on export-oriented manufacturing growth.
Production became fragmented into networks across many locations, with implications for industrial development.
Individual country experiences point to differences in Global Value Chains participation since the mid-1990s.