Corporate R&D intensity gap and structural change
A global competitiveness perspective of the EU’s industrial R&D investment.
A global competitiveness perspective of the EU’s industrial R&D investment.
Policy considerations to achieve economic diversification in African countries.
Demand-led industrial strategies can be highly effective, but need to be carefully designed and implemented to avoid possible pitfalls.
The region’s high labour and capital costs present a serious challenge to its competitiveness.
The recovery of supply chains can be supported through trade policies and firm-specific initiatives.
COVID-19 struck at the core of GVC hub regions, with severe implications for international production networks.