The socioeconomic impact of circularity in developing countries
A novel tool using firm–level data to assess the economic, social and environmental impact of circularity.
A novel tool using firm–level data to assess the economic, social and environmental impact of circularity.
Inertia is not an option for small and medium enterprises (SMEs).
Evidence from the COVID-19 pandemic and the global financial crisis.
Effective place-based policies need to deliver desired spatial economic cohesion while minimizing resource waste and secondary distortions.
The recovery of supply chains can be supported through trade policies and firm-specific initiatives.
COVID-19 struck at the core of GVC hub regions, with severe implications for international production networks.