How ‘smart’ are smart specialization strategies?
An analysis of regional S3 strategies implemented in the EU to determine their impact and factors influencing effectiveness.
An analysis of regional S3 strategies implemented in the EU to determine their impact and factors influencing effectiveness.
Evidence indicates that Portuguese firms successfully adapted their operations in the face of COVID-19 containment measures.
The diaspora can support the country’s diversification and foster its economic integration into global value chains.
The consequences of drastic COVID-19 vaccine shortages in Africa make the need for continental production ever more pressing.
The recovery of supply chains can be supported through trade policies and firm-specific initiatives.
COVID-19 struck at the core of GVC hub regions, with severe implications for international production networks.