How ‘smart’ are smart specialization strategies?
An analysis of regional S3 strategies implemented in the EU to determine their impact and factors influencing effectiveness.
An analysis of regional S3 strategies implemented in the EU to determine their impact and factors influencing effectiveness.
The diaspora can support the country’s diversification and foster its economic integration into global value chains.
Evidence from the COVID-19 pandemic and the global financial crisis.
Embedding digitalization as part of the wider industrialization strategy can enable developing country firms to climb up the value chain ladder.