How multinational enterprises create value through intangible capital
Identifying and leveraging trade, investment and industrial policies that can attract and retain intangible capital.
Identifying and leveraging trade, investment and industrial policies that can attract and retain intangible capital.
Evidence indicates that Portuguese firms successfully adapted their operations in the face of COVID-19 containment measures.
Evidence from the COVID-19 pandemic and the global financial crisis.
The consequences of drastic COVID-19 vaccine shortages in Africa make the need for continental production ever more pressing.
The potential for bringing production back home crucially depends on local innovation ecosystems.