Industrial policy in a new global reality
A new location- and sector-focused approach to drive structural transformation.
A new location- and sector-focused approach to drive structural transformation.
Evidence indicates that Portuguese firms successfully adapted their operations in the face of COVID-19 containment measures.
Evidence from the COVID-19 pandemic and the global financial crisis.
The potential for bringing production back home crucially depends on local innovation ecosystems.
The recovery of supply chains can be supported through trade policies and firm-specific initiatives.
COVID-19 struck at the core of GVC hub regions, with severe implications for international production networks.