Made in America or making America pay?
Alternatives to industrial policy for semiconductor supply chain resilience.
Alternatives to industrial policy for semiconductor supply chain resilience.
Demand-led industrial strategies can be highly effective, but need to be carefully designed and implemented to avoid possible pitfalls.
Embedding digitalization as part of the wider industrialization strategy can enable developing country firms to climb up the value chain ladder.
The localization of mineral-based global value chains and clean energy presents an opportunity for Africa to industrialize.
The recovery of supply chains can be supported through trade policies and firm-specific initiatives.
COVID-19 struck at the core of GVC hub regions, with severe implications for international production networks.