Increasing resilience of medical supply chains during the COVID-19 pandemic
Why building future resilience requires a delicate balance between increased flexibility, efficiency and welfare advantages of GVCs.
Why building future resilience requires a delicate balance between increased flexibility, efficiency and welfare advantages of GVCs.
Policy reforms need to address low financial returns which hamper the contribution of FDI to sustainable development.
The localization of mineral-based global value chains and clean energy presents an opportunity for Africa to industrialize.
The recovery of supply chains can be supported through trade policies and firm-specific initiatives.
COVID-19 struck at the core of GVC hub regions, with severe implications for international production networks.