How ‘smart’ are smart specialization strategies?
An analysis of regional S3 strategies implemented in the EU to determine their impact and factors influencing effectiveness.
An analysis of regional S3 strategies implemented in the EU to determine their impact and factors influencing effectiveness.
A sociotechnical approach offers a framework for understanding the various facets and interactions of the industry.
Evidence indicates that Portuguese firms successfully adapted their operations in the face of COVID-19 containment measures.
Demand-led industrial strategies can be highly effective, but need to be carefully designed and implemented to avoid possible pitfalls.
The pandemic took the maritime transport industry by surprise and is now accentuating some of its long-term challenges.