Vaccines for Africa: An industrial development approach to regional vaccine supply
The consequences of drastic COVID-19 vaccine shortages in Africa make the need for continental production ever more pressing.
The consequences of drastic COVID-19 vaccine shortages in Africa make the need for continental production ever more pressing.
Advancing the global circular economy agenda requires understanding its linkages with other dimensions of the global production system.
Advanced digital production technologies are changing manufacturing and carry implications for the future of industrial development.
Automation and reshoring mitigate risks. Industrial policies aiming to reduce dependence on global supply chains could accelerate the trend.
Policy actions and coordination will be crucial in mitigating the impacts of the global pandemic on industry.