Mind the import gap: UK supply chains in Brexit times
The slow pace of EU imports growth opens a persistent gap between trade with EU and non-EU economies.
The slow pace of EU imports growth opens a persistent gap between trade with EU and non-EU economies.
A global competitiveness perspective of the EU’s industrial R&D investment.
Alternatives to industrial policy for semiconductor supply chain resilience.
Effective place-based policies need to deliver desired spatial economic cohesion while minimizing resource waste and secondary distortions.
Policy reforms need to address low financial returns which hamper the contribution of FDI to sustainable development.